To create an empty file of any type, you can use the type nul
command and type "filename.txt". Replace the parameter filename.txt
with the name of the file you are creating. You are creating a simple text file, as suggested by the extension ".txt".
- Click the "Enter" button.
How to Create a File Using the Terminal
The touch
command can be used to create a file from the terminal. Simply type "touch" followed by the name of the file. This command will create an empty file known as main.py
in your working directory. You can simply type touch
, followed by the file names, if you want to create multiple files at once.
How to Transfer a File to a Linux Directory
To transfer a file or directory to a Linux directory, use the mv
command. The command requires two parameters: the source file or directory and the destination folder. The file will be moved to the specified folder in this way.
How to Access a Folder in Linux
The first step to using the terminal to explore Linux folders is to launch it and use the cd
command, which stands for Change Directory. To exit the folder, simply type "cd" in the Linux terminal.
How to Copy a Linux Directory
In Linux, you can use the cp
command with the recursion parameter -r
to copy a directory. This command will recursively copy all files in the source directory (directory 1) to the destination directory (directory 2).
How to Create a File Using the Ubuntu Terminal
To create a new file, run the cat
command, followed by the redirection operator and the file name. To type text, press Enter and then press CTRL+D to save the file.
How to Use the Ubuntu Terminal
Like all Linux versions, Ubuntu allows you to use the terminal, also known as the "terminal," which can be accessed in one of the following ways:
- Go to Applications, then Accessories, and then Terminal.
- Simultaneously use the CTRL + ALT + F1 keys. The first terminal of the six available terminals (F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, and F6) will appear in full screen.
How to Transfer a File in Ubuntu
The mv
command allows you to move or rename files depending on their use.
How to Modify a Linux File
To open and edit a new file, type vi
or vi filename
. If the file exists, it will be opened; if it doesn’t exist, a new file will be created. VI has two modes of operation: command mode and insert mode.
How to Write a Bash File
An example is creating a file named script.sh
in your home directory. Insert the following text inside: "Touch hello_world.txt" and write "Hello world!" to execute the script. To use the script, write the command ./script.sh
.
How to Use the Ubuntu Terminal
Like all Linux versions, Ubuntu allows you to use the terminal, also known as the "terminal," which can be accessed in one of the following ways:
- Choose Applications, then Accessories, and then press CTRL + ALT + F1. The first terminal of the six available terminals (F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, and F6) will appear in full screen.
How to Move a File in Ubuntu
The mv
command allows you to move or rename files depending on their use. So, how can you use it? To start, simply type the letters mv
followed by the name of the file you want to modify or create. It starts in command mode: Anything you enter will be interpreted as a command. These two instructions will take you from command mode to insert mode.